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Last Updated on August 24, 2024 by Paul Clayton
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What Are Boat Decks Made Of?
Boat decks are a critical component of vessel construction and contribute significantly to a boat’s overall functionality and aesthetic. The question often arises, “What are Boat Decks Made of?” The materials used to construct boat decks vary, depending mainly on the type of boat and the owner’s preferences.
- Teak wood is a traditional choice; it is durable, water-resistant, and naturally non-skid.
- Composite materials: Trex or Veranda, mimic wood, durable.
- Plywood, common for smaller boats, is marine-grade and water-resistant.
- Fiberglass is lightweight, highly durable, and famous for personal watercraft.
- Aluminum, used in larger boats, has strength, durability, and corrosion resistance.
- Vinyl boat decks are water and UV-resistant, durable, and easy to maintain.
- High-end yachts may use teak-composite for a luxurious appearance.
Do you want to renovate your boat deck? Are you looking to buy a new boat? Or maybe you want to know more about decks. Whatever the case may be, I’m here to help.
People often overlook the decks when purchasing boats, which can cost them in the long run. The deck of your boat is responsible for holding you up.
To avoid any accidents, it’s essential to ensure the deck of your boat is made of high-quality materials and has non-skid properties.
But what are boat decks made of, you ask?
That’s precisely what I’ll be answering in this post. I’ll discuss the different boat deck options and how you can pick the best deck for your boat.
Let’s get right into it if you’re curious to know more.
What are Boat Decks Made of?
The bottom of your boat is usually made of wood, metal, or fiberglass. You install your deck flooring onto this bottom base.
Let’s discuss some of the deck flooring options that are available in the market.
Teak
Teak decks have been a favorite for boat owners and builders for a long time now. Not only are teak decks durable, but they also give a nice, natural, and rugged look.
As teak wood is naturally rough, it is naturally anti-skid. No matter how wet the surface gets, you won’t be slipping on this deck.
Moreover, teak decks have insulating properties. If you regularly boat, you’ll know it can get chilly sometimes. In these instances, teak decks can capture heat, providing more warmth.
However, there are two drawbacks to teak decks.
First, they require a lot of maintenance. It would be best to clean your deck regularly to ensure its longevity.
Plus, teak decks get stained very easily. You’ll have to sand the surface to remove the stains, which can be quite a task.
The second drawback is that teak decking can be pretty expensive.
PVC
Alternatively, you can opt for Polyvinyl chloride or PVC decking. PVC decks not only have textured surfaces but are also resistant to impact.
PVC decks are relatively easy to clean, unlike teak wood, which stains easily. Despite the textured surface, dirt and stains don’t stay. A quick clean with a wet rag will make your deck as good as new.
Plus, PVC decks are durable and impact-resistant. They can last you a good 25 to 30 years. Some places where you walk more often might become glossy over time, but you can sand it to bring back the matt finish.
The best part is that PVC decks are comparatively cheaper than teak decks. You can purchase and install the deck at almost half the price of teal decks.
The only downside of PVC decks is that they can warm when under the sun.
Cork
Cork is another option that’s becoming increasingly popular today, especially among young boat owners.
These cork decks are strong, durable, and can hold up against impact. These decks will last longer as they are resistant to wear and abrasion.
Similar to teak decks, cork decks are also great insulators. Even on hot sunny days, you can comfortably walk on the deck without feeling your feet burning.
When purchasing cork decks, I suggest you look for cork with larger grains, as they hold up better against impact.
You may need to sand your deck every three to five years as it turns greyish. However, it’ll return to its original color once appropriately filed.
Expanded Foam
Expanded foam decks usually have a cushioned feeling. If you’ve owned a pair of Crocs, you know what it feels like to stand on ethylene vinyl acetate or EVA, which is usually what most expanded foam decks are made of.
Not only are EVA decks great shock absorbers, but they also have excellent anti-skid properties. You can find these in a wide range of colors and designs.
The density and thickness can also vary depending on your preferences. This also means you can discover EVA decks at various prices.
Compared to teak and PVC decks, EVA decks have a shorter lifespan. They can last you for around five to seven years.
Plywood
This is also commonly used for boat deck construction: Marine-grade plywood is often used due to its water-resistant properties. For instance, it’s frequently used for the decks of smaller boats or yachts.
Fiberglass
This is another widely used material: Lightweight and highly durable, fiberglass is a common choice for boat decks. It is trendy in producing smaller, personal watercraft such as fishing boats and speedboats.
Aluminum
Aluminum is used in deck construction, particularly for larger boats. It’s typically chosen for its strength, durability, and resistance to corrosion. It’s often seen in larger commercial or naval vessels.
How to Choose the Best Boat Deck?
As I’ve mentioned earlier, your boat deck is essential as its job is to hold you onboard. However, given the multiple options available, picking the best boat deck can be confusing.
Don’t worry, though. To simplify this task, I’ve highlighted a few key factors you may want to consider before selecting your boat deck.
Budget
First, ask yourself how much you will spend on your boat’s deck. That’s because, as discussed above, some options can be expensive.
Think about what features you need for your deck, and then set a budget accordingly. You can survey the internet to get an idea of the price. Alternatively, you can call decking specialists for a quotation on the cost of the per-square-meter.
Non-skid Properties
This is an essential feature, and it’s something you cannot compromise on at all. Your boat deck needs to have non-skid qualities. It can be hazardous, especially when you have children on board who are always on the move.
You must ensure your deck’s materials allow your feet to remain firmly planted on the floor.
Aesthetic
Who wouldn’t want the deck of their boat to look aesthetically pleasing? This is a personal choice, and you can take any direction.
You can find various color and style options for each type of decking. However, remember: Your deck’s overall price may increase or decrease depending on the color and style choices.
Construction Quality
This is another crucial feature; the construction quality of the deck should not be compromised. You don’t want your deck to deteriorate because of the water or to break under pressure.
Ensure the deck is of high-quality construction and is from a reliable seller. Also, make sure you’re setting your deck up properly.
For instance, metal boat decks must be installed over an air cushion. This is done to prevent the boat from deteriorating due to water collection.
What is the Best Material for a Boat Deck?
When considering the best material for a boat deck, several factors must be evaluated, including durability, maintenance, and safety.
While options like plywood and aluminum are commonly used, foam boat flooring has emerged as a superior choice. Foam boat flooring is not only robust and long-lasting, but it also requires minimal upkeep.
Moreover, it enhances safety on board due to its non-slip nature and cushioning properties.
Wrapping Up
If anyone asks you, what are boat decks made of? You now have enough information to tell them about all the available materials in the market. Moreover, you can also use this knowledge when purchasing your deck.
Boat decks are constructed from various materials, each offering unique benefits to meet specific needs and preferences.
The traditional choice is Teak wood, known for its durability, water-resistant properties, and natural non-skid surface, making it a reliable and safe material for boat decks.
Another common material is composite materials such as Trex or Veranda, which mimic the appearance of wood and offer durability. Marine-grade plywood is often used for smaller boats because of its water resistance.
Many personal watercraft decks are constructed with fiberglass because they are lightweight and highly durable. Aluminum is preferred for larger boats due to its strength, durability, and corrosion resistance.
Vinyl boat decks are becoming increasingly popular as they are water and UV-resistant, durable, easy to maintain, and offer a sleek, modern look.
For those seeking luxury, high-end yachts often feature teak-composite decks that deliver a sophisticated aesthetic appeal.
Just remember to think about your preferences before you decide to buy a boat deck. Picking the right boat deck is as important as choosing any other part.
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